Muhammad Aamish Aslam, Saeed Ahmad, & Muhammad Shadab Alam Hashmi. (2026). EXPLAINABLE MACHINE LEARNING FOR EARLY MIGRAINE DETECTION AND SEVERITY CLASSIFICATION USING SMOTE-BALANCED ENSEMBLE MODELS. Spectrum of Engineering Sciences, 4(3), 6101–6117. Retrieved from https://www.thesesjournal.com/index.php/1/article/view/3825